How to go in the future of the hottest instruments

What is the future path of instrumentation

according to the current market situation, the environmental monitoring instrument industry is small, and enterprises with assets of more than 1billion account for 40% of the industry's sales scale. The industry is relatively concentrated, especially the high-end instruments have been monopolized by foreign capital, and the market share of domestic PM monitoring instruments is only 15%. In the future, the import substitution space of high-end instruments is large, and industry mergers and acquisitions become a trend. The emergence of industry 4.0 strategy presents us with a new development blueprint

2015 forecast of the instrument and meter industry

in 2015, the instrument and meter industry has 20 small industries, 4321 Enterprises above Designated Size, with a total main business income of 937.8 billion yuan, converted into an output value of nearly 950 billion yuan, which does not meet the expectation of "industrial output value reaching or close to trillion" in the 12th Five Year Plan. The revenue increased by 6.2% year-on-year, the lowest since this century. According to the latest data released by the National Bureau of statistics, GDP increased by 6.9% in 2015, and the revenue growth of instruments and meters was also lower than that of GDP for the first time

although the end of the year is as usual, and the monthly output value is more than 100 billion, the intensity of tail raising has been significantly lower than in previous years. From a small industry perspective, driven by the water, soil, gas and other environmental monitoring markets and pharmaceutical, food and other industries, the double-digit growth rate of experimental analysis instruments was 13.86%, with a rapid growth; The year-on-year growth rate of industrial automation instruments and control systems, electrical and supply instruments, and optical instruments was lower than that of large industries

the total profit of the whole year was 82.4 billion, with an increase of 5.36%, which was 0.84 percentage points lower than the increase of main revenue, hitting a new low over the years, but still maintaining a profit margin of% of main revenue

the negative year-on-year growth of industrial automation instrumentation and control systems, which account for a large proportion of profits, drove down the entire industry; Although the double-digit growth of electrical and supply instruments and experimental analysis instruments is not large enough to offset the downward impact

from the perspective of economic type, private enterprises are still the backbone of the industry development. For the first time in 15 years, foreign-funded enterprises have seen negative year-on-year growth in revenue and profits. In addition, the number of loss making enterprises in the whole industry decreased from 1307 at the beginning of the year to 526, and the loss area gradually narrowed

4. The increase of experimental fixtures for special industries was predicted in 2016. Due to weak demand, it was concentrated in two areas: one is industrial automation instruments and control systems closely related to traditional process industries, and the other is electrical and supply instruments affected by the real estate industry, which account for about 50% of the production and sales of the whole industry. Meanwhile, the demand for instruments and meters in emerging industries is not yet mature. Therefore, it is expected that the whole industry will maintain single digit growth in 2016

in recent years, the state has proposed the "integration of industrialization and industrialization", which is an important measure to upgrade China's equipment manufacturing industry and an important way for China to develop from a large equipment manufacturing country to a powerful manufacturing country. The information needed in the "integration of industrialization and industrialization" comes from the underlying equipment, so there is a great demand for equipment automation and production line automation. In the ten revitalization plans issued by the state, the requirements for automation and intelligence of equipment have been mentioned in textile, light industry, steel, shipbuilding, etc. As a knowledge intensive and technology intensive industry, instrumentation is a multidisciplinary complex and an indispensable part of high-end manufacturing equipment

on the other hand, with the great improvement of the country's attention to people's livelihood, some people's livelihood related needs are also on the agenda. For example, the requirements for instruments and meters related to food safety, drug safety, sudden accident detection and alarm, environment and climate monitoring, etc. continue to appear. It can be said that grasping a problem can win a market in the fierce competition. This requires instrument enterprises to strengthen the awareness of people's livelihood, constantly tap the close market potential, and make high-tech instruments truly benefit the society. After 20 years of unremitting efforts, China's instrument and meter industry has become a major producer of commonly used instruments and meters, with record sales, and an increasingly sound R & D and production system. After rapid development, the competitive pattern of China's instrument market has quietly changed. At present, the output of transmitters, actuators, surveying and mapping instruments, metal material testing machines and other products ranks in the forefront of the world. The market share of medium and high-end products such as experimental analysis instruments continues to rise. The overall industry technology has reached the medium international level, and a few products are close to or reach the current high international level

as energy conservation, consumption reduction, emission reduction and low-carbon economy have become long-term national policies, a number of new industries with rapid development have emerged. For example, wind power, nuclear power, intelligent power, high-speed trains and rail transit, these industries are huge market growth points for instruments and meters. In the field of wind power, the state will strive to form several wind power bases of tens of millions of kilowatts in more than 10 years in accordance with the requirements of integrating large power and building large bases. The total installed capacity of wind power has been increased from the original planned target of 30million kilowatts in 2020 to 100million kilowatts today. At the same time, it is necessary to collect real-time data on working parameters such as friction force, impact force, temperature, load, speed, wear rate or tribological characteristic parameters in the experiment. Policy adjustments in some fields will reduce the traditional market demand of some instrument industries and remind all parties to re recognize and position the market

the future development direction of the instrument and meter industry

the "Research Report on the development analysis and investment potential of China's instrument and meter parts industry in 2015" shows that in terms of market trading share in 2015, the instrument industry segment products still account for a large proportion of special instruments, mainly focusing on experimental instruments and analytical instruments. In terms of analytical instruments, the current demand has increased not only in daily life, but also in industry. The large demand has led to its relatively stable development in 2016, and it is still the most stable market in the whole industry. In recent years, due to the increasing application of experiments and analysis, especially in the field of measuring instruments in the process of experiments, there is sufficient room for development. The impact of haze in 2015 also led to an increase in the market for special instruments and meters for environmental monitoring, and environmental protection has also become one of the main problems in 2016. Listed companies are similar to Jinka shares and Chuanyi shares. While their original main businesses are gas meters and water meters, they also transform and expand their environmental monitoring businesses

today, about 1/3 of high-end instruments still rely on imports; In addition, the level of domestic products and imported products of 1/3 instruments is completely equivalent. To improve the overall competitiveness of the industry and continue to shorten the gap between China's instrument technology and foreign advanced technology needs the overall planning and support of the government

government overall planning. Domestic scientific instruments are under the centralized management of government departments, and plans are formulated as a whole to support the establishment of a national technology center led by fixture enterprises that need different materials without clicking here to add picture descriptions, with the combination of production, learning, research and use, focusing on solving major problems such as manufacturing technology, key parts, precision processing, software development, industry standards, and improving the technical level and application ability of existing products

relevant policy support. Encourage the application of domestic instruments and establish the first demonstration project according to actual needs. Explore the joint bidding of domestic and foreign-funded enterprises, domestic instruments and foreign-funded technology support and other ways to achieve the effect of "market for technology". Relevant government departments should give sufficient voice to domestic testing instruments and provide a platform for promotion and display

with the east wind of the policy, the development of domestic instruments is bound to be more rapid. BaoJianFeng is honed, and plum blossom fragrance comes from the bitter cold. It is believed that the thorny road of development in this gap will become the driving force for the take-off of domestic instruments